•de-[除去] ▲detoxication[解毒]
•dento[牙] ▲dentistry[牙科学]
▲dentalgia[牙痛]
•-derm-[皮肤] ▲epiderm[表皮]
▲dermatology[皮肤病学]
▲dermoplasty[皮肤成形术]
•dextro-[右] ▲dextrocardia[右位心]
▲dexiotropic[右旋的]
•dis-[分离] ▲discission[分离术]
▲disinfection[消毒法]
•duodeno-[十二指肠] ▲duodenitis[十二指肠炎]
▲duodenostomy[十二指肠造口术]
•-dynia[痛] ▲acrodynia[肢体痛]
▲urethrodynia[尿道痛]
•dys-[异常] ▲dysfunction[功能不良]
▲dyshormonism[内分泌障碍]
▲dysuria[排尿困难]医学全在线www.med126.com
•-ectasis[扩张] ▲gastroectasis[胃扩张]
▲aerenterectasia[肠胀气]
▲bronchiectasia[支气管扩张]
•-ectomy[切除术] ▲appendectomy[阑尾切除术]
▲lipectomy[脂肪切除术]
•-edema[水肿] ▲encephaledema[脑水肿]
▲myxedema[粘液性水肿]
•-emesia[呕] ▲hematemesia[呕血]
▲helminthemesia[吐虫]
•encephalo-[脑] ▲encephaloma[脑瘤]
▲encephaledema[脑水肿]
•endo-[内] ▲endocarditis[心内膜炎]
▲endoscope[内窥镜]
•entero-[肠] ▲enteritis[肠炎]
▲enterovirus[肠病毒]
•epi-[上，外] ▲epigastrium[上腹部]
•erythro-[红] ▲erythromycin[红霉素]
▲erythroderma[红皮病]
•esophago-[食管] ▲esophagoscope[食管镜]
▲esophagitis[食管炎]
•extra-[……外] ▲extracellular[细胞外的]
▲extrasystole[额外收缩]
•facio-[面] ▲facioplegia[面瘫]
▲facioplasty[面部成形术]
•-fast[耐] ▲acid-fast[抗酸的]
▲uviofast[耐紫外线]
•febri-[热] ▲febricula[低热]
▲febrifacient[致热的]
•feti-[胎儿] ▲feticulture[妊娠期卫生]
▲fetometry[胎儿测量法]
•fibro-[纤维] ▲fibroblast[成纤维细胞]
▲fibrosis[纤维化]
•fore-[前] ▲forebrain[前脑]
▲forehead[前额]
•-form[形状] ▲oviform[卵形的]
▲granuliform[颗粒状的]
•fungi-[真菌，霉菌] ▲fungicide[杀真菌剂]
▲fungistasis[制霉菌作用]
•gastro-[胃] ▲gastroptosis[胃下垂]
▲gastroenteritis[胃肠炎]
▲gastroscopy[胃镜检查]
▲gastratrophy[胃萎缩]
•-gen [原，剂] ▲glycogen[糖原]
▲pathogen[病原体]
▲androgen[雄激素]
▲Estrogen[雌激素]
•-genic[……性] ▲cardiogenic[心源性的]
▲allergenic[变应反应]
•giganto-[巨大] ▲gigantocyte[巨红细胞]
▲gigantism[巨大症]
•gingivo-[牙龈] ▲gingivitis[牙龈炎]
▲gingivostomatitis[牙龈口腔炎]
•glosso-[舌] ▲glossoplegia[舌瘫痪]
•gluco-[糖] ▲glucoprotein[糖蛋白]
▲glucocorticoid[糖皮质激素]
•glyco-[糖] ▲glycogen[糖原]
▲glycouria[糖尿]
•-grade[级，度] ▲centigrade[摄氏温度计]
▲retrograde[逆行性]
•-gram[克，图] ▲microgram[微克]
▲electroencephalogram[脑电图]
•-graph(y)[……仪（法)] ▲electrocardiogram[心电图]
▲bronchography[支气管造影术]
•gyneco-[妇女] ▲gynecology[妇科学]
▲gynecopathy[妇科病]
•hemo(hemato)-[血] ▲hemoglobin[血红蛋白]
▲hematoma[血肿]
•hemi-[半] ▲hemiplegia[偏瘫]
▲hemicrania[偏头病]
•hepato-[肝] ▲hepatitis[肝炎]
▲hepatocirrhosis[肝硬化]
▲hepatosplenomegaly[肝脾肿大]
•hidro-[汗] ▲hyperhidrosis[多汗症]
▲anhidrosis[无汗症]
•histo-[组织] ▲histology[组织学]
▲histomorphology[组织形态学]
•holo-[全] ▲holonarcosis[全麻]
▲holoenzyme[全酶]
•homo-[同] ▲homotype[同型]
▲homologue[同系物]
▲homoplasty[同种移植术]
•hydro-[水] ▲hydropericardium[心包积水]
▲hydrolysis [水解]
•hypr-[高] ▲hypercalcemia[高钙血症]
▲hyperthyroidism[甲亢]
•hypno-[睡眼] ▲hypnotics[安眠药]
▲hypnotherapy[催眠疗法]
•hypo-[低] ▲hypotension[低血压]
▲hypoglycemia[低血糖]
•hystero-[子宫] ▲hysterospasm[子宫痉挛]
▲hysteroptosis[子宫下垂]
•-ia[病] ▲melancholia[忧郁症]
▲pyrexia[发热]
•-iatrics[医学] ▲pediatrics[儿科学]
▲geriatrics[老年病学]
•-iatry[医学] ▲psychiatry[精神病学]
▲pediatry[儿科学]
•immuno-[免疫] ▲immunoglobulin[免疫球蛋白]
▲immunotherapy[免疫疗法]
•infra-[下] ▲infraorbital[眶下的]
▲infrared[红外线]
•inter-[间] ▲intervertebral[椎间的]
▲intercellular[细胞间的]
•intra-[内] ▲intravenous[静脉内的]
▲intracranial[颅内的]
▲intramuscular[肌肉内的]
•-ist[家] ▲pathologist[病理学家]
▲anatomist[解剖学家]
•-itis[炎症] ▲cellulitis[蜂窝织炎]
▲myocarditis[心肌炎]
•leuco (leuko)-[白] ▲leucorrhea[白带]
▲leukocytosis[白细胞增多]
▲leukemia[白血病]
•lipo-(脂) ▲lipotrophy[脂肪增多]
▲lipase[脂酶]
•-lith[结石] ▲cholelith[胆结石]
▲cholelithiasis[胆石症]
•-logy[学] ▲terminology[术语学]
▲Cardiology[心脏病学]
•lumbo-[腰] ▲lumbosacral[腰骶部的]
▲lumbago[腰背痛]
▲lumbodynia[腰痛]
•lympho-[淋巴] ▲lymphedema[淋巴水肿]
▲lymphocytopenia[淋巴细胞减少]
•-lysis(lytic)[松解，分解了] ▲aythrolysis[关节松解术]
▲spasmolytic[解痉的]
•macro-[大] ▲macrophage[巨噬细胞]
▲macromolecule[大分子]
•mal-[不良] ▲malnutrition[营养不良]
▲malfunction[功能不全]
•-megaly[巨大] ▲cardiomegaly[心扩大]
▲cephalomegaly[巨头畸形]
•meningo-[脑膜] ▲meningitis[脑膜炎]
▲meningocephalitis[脑膜脑炎]
•meno-[月经] ▲dysmenorrhea[痛经]
▲menopause[停经]
•-meter[表，计] ▲spirometer[肺活量计]
▲pyrometer[高温表]
•-metry[测量法] ▲iodometry[碘定量法]
•micro-[小] ▲micropump[微泵]
▲microliter[微升]
•mono-[单-] ▲mononucleosis[单核细胞增多]
▲monomer[单体]
•multi-[多] ▲multinuclear[多核的]
▲multipara[经产妇]
•myelo-[髓] ▲myelocele[脊髓膨出]
▲myelocyte[髓细胞]
•myo-[肌] ▲myocarditis[心肌炎]
▲myofibroma[肌纤维瘤]
